AeroFetch/test/security-guards.test.ts

import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest'
import { assertHttpUrl } from '../src/main/url'
import { isAllowedLoginUrl } from '../src/main/cookies'
import { isTrustedDownloadUrl, extractSha256, compareVersions } from '../src/main/updater'
import { isYtdlpUpdateChannel } from '@shared/ipc'

// --- F5: assertHttpUrl — argument-injection guard + normalisation -----------

describe('assertHttpUrl (audit F5)', () => {
  it('accepts http(s) URLs and returns the normalised href', () => {
    expect(assertHttpUrl('https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abc')).toBe(
      'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abc'
    )
    // http with a bare host normalises to a trailing slash
    expect(assertHttpUrl('http://example.com')).toBe('http://example.com/')
  })

  it('trims surrounding whitespace', () => {
    expect(assertHttpUrl('  https://example.com/v  ')).toBe('https://example.com/v')
  })

  it('strips interior tabs/newlines the URL parser tolerates (normalised output)', () => {
    // Returning the raw input would leak these through to argv / loadURL.
    expect(assertHttpUrl('https://exa\nmple.com/v')).toBe('https://example.com/v')
    const out = assertHttpUrl('https://example.com/a\tb')
    expect(out).not.toContain('\t')
    expect(out).not.toContain('\n')
  })

  it('rejects non-http(s) protocols', () => {
    expect(() => assertHttpUrl('file:///C:/Windows/system32')).toThrow()
    expect(() => assertHttpUrl('javascript:alert(1)')).toThrow()
    expect(() => assertHttpUrl('ftp://example.com/x')).toThrow()
    expect(() => assertHttpUrl('aerofetch://download?url=x')).toThrow()
  })

  it('rejects unparseable input', () => {
    expect(() => assertHttpUrl('not a url')).toThrow()
    expect(() => assertHttpUrl('')).toThrow()
  })

  it('can never return a value that begins with "-" (would read as a yt-dlp flag)', () => {
    // A leading '-' cannot start a valid URL scheme, so it always throws —
    // the returned value therefore never opens with a dash.
    expect(() => assertHttpUrl('-https://example.com')).toThrow()
  })
})

// --- T4: isAllowedLoginUrl — sign-in window navigation confinement ----------

describe('isAllowedLoginUrl (audit T4)', () => {
  it('allows http(s) and about:blank', () => {
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('https://accounts.google.com/signin')).toBe(true)
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('http://example.com/login')).toBe(true)
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('about:blank')).toBe(true)
  })

  it('blocks file://, the app protocol, and other external URI schemes', () => {
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('file:///C:/Windows/System32/calc.exe')).toBe(false)
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('aerofetch://download?url=https://evil.test')).toBe(false)
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('ms-settings:')).toBe(false)
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('mailto:x@y.z')).toBe(false)
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('javascript:alert(1)')).toBe(false)
  })

  it('blocks unparseable input', () => {
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('not a url')).toBe(false)
    expect(isAllowedLoginUrl('')).toBe(false)
  })
})

// --- app-updater: isTrustedDownloadUrl — host pin across redirect hops -------

describe('isTrustedDownloadUrl (app-updater host pin)', () => {
  const onHost =
    'https://gitea.netbird.zimspace.uk:5938/debont80/AeroFetch/releases/download/v1/AeroFetch-Setup.exe'

  it('accepts https URLs on the exact update host (incl. port)', () => {
    expect(isTrustedDownloadUrl(onHost)).toBe(true)
  })

  it('rejects a different host — the redirect/MITM bounce vector', () => {
    expect(isTrustedDownloadUrl('https://evil.example/AeroFetch-Setup.exe')).toBe(false)
  })

  it('rejects the right hostname on the wrong port', () => {
    // host comparison includes the port, so :443 (default) is not the same origin
    expect(isTrustedDownloadUrl('https://gitea.netbird.zimspace.uk/AeroFetch-Setup.exe')).toBe(
      false
    )
  })

  it('rejects plain http even on the update host', () => {
    expect(isTrustedDownloadUrl('http://gitea.netbird.zimspace.uk:5938/x.exe')).toBe(false)
  })

  it('is not fooled by the trusted host placed in the userinfo', () => {
    expect(isTrustedDownloadUrl('https://gitea.netbird.zimspace.uk:5938@evil.example/x.exe')).toBe(
      false
    )
  })

  it('rejects unparseable input', () => {
    expect(isTrustedDownloadUrl('not a url')).toBe(false)
    expect(isTrustedDownloadUrl('')).toBe(false)
  })
})

// --- app-updater: extractSha256 — checksum-file parsing ----------------------

describe('extractSha256 (app-updater checksum parsing)', () => {
  const hash = 'a'.repeat(64)

  it('reads a bare lowercase digest', () => {
    expect(extractSha256(hash)).toBe(hash)
  })

  it('reads sha256sum format (`<hash>  filename`)', () => {
    expect(extractSha256(`${hash}  AeroFetch-Setup-0.5.0.exe\n`)).toBe(hash)
  })

  it('lowercases a PowerShell Get-FileHash (uppercase) digest', () => {
    expect(extractSha256('A'.repeat(64))).toBe(hash)
  })

  it('returns null when there is no standalone 64-char hex token', () => {
    expect(extractSha256('')).toBeNull()
    expect(extractSha256('not a checksum')).toBeNull()
    expect(extractSha256('deadbeef')).toBeNull() // too short
  })

  it('does not slice a 64-char window out of a longer hex run (e.g. sha512)', () => {
    expect(extractSha256('a'.repeat(128))).toBeNull()
  })

  it('matches the hash on the line naming the asset in a combined file (B3)', () => {
    const other = 'b'.repeat(64)
    const combined = `${other}  OtherApp.exe\n${hash} *AeroFetch-Setup-0.5.0.exe\n`
    // Without the filename it would pick the FIRST hash (the wrong one); with the
    // asset name it must select the line that actually names the installer.
    expect(extractSha256(combined)).toBe(other)
    expect(extractSha256(combined, 'AeroFetch-Setup-0.5.0.exe')).toBe(hash)
  })

  it('falls back to the only digest when a bare file omits the filename', () => {
    expect(extractSha256(hash, 'AeroFetch-Setup-0.5.0.exe')).toBe(hash)
  })
})

// --- app-updater: compareVersions — prerelease never outranks its release ----

describe('compareVersions (app-updater version ordering)', () => {
  it('orders by numeric components', () => {
    expect(compareVersions('0.5.0', '0.4.0')).toBe(1)
    expect(compareVersions('0.4.0', '0.5.0')).toBe(-1)
    expect(compareVersions('1.2.3', '1.2.3')).toBe(0)
  })

  it('treats a leading v as cosmetic', () => {
    expect(compareVersions('v0.5.0', '0.5.0')).toBe(0)
  })

  it('never sorts a prerelease above its final release', () => {
    // 0.5.0-rc.1 must not be offered as an "upgrade" over a running 0.5.0
    expect(compareVersions('0.5.0-rc.1', '0.5.0')).toBe(0)
  })

  it('treats missing trailing components as zero (L36)', () => {
    // Differing component counts: the shorter version pads with 0s, so 1.2 == 1.2.0
    // and 1.2 < 1.2.1, rather than mis-ordering on length.
    expect(compareVersions('1.2', '1.2.0')).toBe(0)
    expect(compareVersions('1.2', '1.2.1')).toBe(-1)
    expect(compareVersions('1.2.1', '1.2')).toBe(1)
    expect(compareVersions('1', '1.0.0')).toBe(0)
  })
})

// --- F1: isYtdlpUpdateChannel — --update-to allowlist -----------------------

describe('isYtdlpUpdateChannel (audit F1)', () => {
  it('accepts the two supported channels', () => {
    expect(isYtdlpUpdateChannel('stable')).toBe(true)
    expect(isYtdlpUpdateChannel('nightly')).toBe(true)
  })

  it('rejects an arbitrary repository spec (the --update-to RCE vector)', () => {
    expect(isYtdlpUpdateChannel('evil/yt-dlp@latest')).toBe(false)
    expect(isYtdlpUpdateChannel('owner/repo')).toBe(false)
  })

  it('rejects other yt-dlp channels not on AeroFetch’s allowlist', () => {
    expect(isYtdlpUpdateChannel('master')).toBe(false)
  })

  it('rejects non-string / empty values', () => {
    expect(isYtdlpUpdateChannel('')).toBe(false)
    expect(isYtdlpUpdateChannel(undefined)).toBe(false)
    expect(isYtdlpUpdateChannel(null)).toBe(false)
    expect(isYtdlpUpdateChannel(42)).toBe(false)
  })
})